No decline in assortative mating for educational level.
نویسندگان
چکیده
Education data from the Norwegian twin panel reveal no decline in the marital correlation for educational attainment for the past 35 years. Comparable marital correlations are foundfor British and American samples. A higher marital correlation is obtainedfor the parents of the Norwegian twins and the parents of their spouses, but this is an artifact. A twin's recall of his/her parents' educational levels is shown, by model fitting, to be biased by his/her own education level. Allowing for this bias reduces our estimate of th e parental marital correlation and reduces estimates of the broad heritability of educational attainment from 74-81 to 4958%. Other, unrelated factors may also be biasing estimates of the similarity of their parents' educational levels by the twins and their spouses.
منابع مشابه
Assortative mating on educational attainment leads to genetic spousal resemblance for polygenic scores
Article history: Received 7 June 2016 Received in revised form 25 July 2016 Accepted 14 August 2016 Available online 29 August 2016 We examinedwhether assortative mating for educational attainment (“likemarries like”) can be detected in the genomes of ~1600 UK spouse pairs of European descent. Assortative mating on heritable traits like educational attainment increases the genetic variance and ...
متن کاملAssortative mating on educational attainment leads to genetic spousal resemblance for causal alleles
Article history: Received 7 June 2016 Received in revised form 25 July 2016 Accepted 14 August 2016 Available online xxxx We examinedwhether assortative mating for educational attainment (“likemarries like”) can be detected in the genomes of ~1600 UK spouse pairs of European descent. Assortative mating on heritable traits like educational attainment increases the genetic variance and heritabili...
متن کاملThe Dynamics of Assortative Mating in Germany
October 2008 Preliminary version Please do not quote! Abstract. This paper examines the patterns of educational assortative mating in East and West Germany. In the literature it is well known that individuals do not mate randomly according to social and cultural traits. Marrying within a socio-economic group can lead to polarization and exacerbating economic inequality. In the US, there is a co...
متن کاملThe role of personality and intelligence in assortative mating.
Assortative mating is the individuals' tendency to mate with those who are similar to them in some variables, at a higher rate than would be expected from random. This study aims to provide empirical evidence of assortative mating through the Big Five model of personality and two measures of intelligence using Spanish samples. The sample consisted of 244 Spanish couples. It was divided into two...
متن کاملEffects of Early U.S. Compulsory Schooling Laws on Educational Assortative Mating: The Importance of Context.
Modernization theory predicts that rising education should increase assortative mating by education and decrease sorting by race. Recent research suggests that effects of educational expansion depend on contextual factors, such as economic development. Using log-linear and log-multiplicative models of male household heads ages 36 to 75 in the 1940 U.S. census data--the first U.S. census with ed...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید
ثبت ناماگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید
ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- Behavior genetics
دوره 15 4 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 1985